The Nidus Freshwater Factory
In the year 2075, New Babylon, formerly Baghdad, has transformed into a subterranean metropolis due to the harsh impacts of climate change and ongoing conflicts over dwindling oil reserves. The once vibrant surface city now lies barren degraded by desertification, forcing its inhabitants to carve out a new existence in underground tunnels that offer protection from the hostile environment above.
The Nidus Freshwater Factory, located in New Babylon, is a sustainable architectural project designed to address water scarcity and promote social equity. Situated in the middle of a large river meander loop, the factory Utilises innovative desalination techniques with mangrove biospheres housed in geodesic domes. These branches turn brackish water from the Tigris River into fresh water through a process of bioremediation and mangrove perspiration. located at the epicentre of the factory, is a 30m geodesic dome (the Central Hub) which serves as a space for conservation, biological research and date palm rehabilation. Through the reintigration of nature into new babylon’s society the nidus hopes to reinvigorate an arid landscape which was once wrapped in greenery.
The project also incorporates a radial qanat distribution system inspired by ancient Mesopotamian irrigation techniques, which leverage gravitational flow to transport water over long distances. Combined with modern industrial radial water distribution systems, the factory aims to ensure equitable water access throughout the communities of New Babylon. The factory also includes dedicated spaces for women, such as childcare and educational facilities, empowering the local population. As a testament to feminism in the Middle East, the Nidus Factory champions gender equality and women's empowerment through its inclusive design and community focused initiatives.
